v1.0.5 | Strateji | 21.00M | by ChillyRoom

4.1 | Strateji | 91.13M

1.0.10 | Strateji | 87.00M

1.13 | Strateji | 115.94M

3.2729.1 | Strateji | 299.17M | by Supercell

1 | Strateji | 68.31M

3.2.9 | Strateji | 34.81M

1.32.7 | Strateji | 99.00M | by creativewealth

v1.3 | Strateji | 65.80M

1.4 | Strateji | 16.00M | by CipherSquad

v1.7.29 | Strateji | 42.48M | by Nuverse Games

1.0 | Strateji | 20.00M | by Oppana Games

v1.30.5 | Strateji | 11.90M | by IGG.COM

0.6 | Strateji | 60.00M | by Honder Play Games

2.1.6 | Strateji | 77.12M | by ShardsStudio

3.9.100 | Strateji | 78.00M | by tigi8174